RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT OF WATER TRANSPORT ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Tatiana Zhekova, Maria Daneva, Doychin Nikov

Abstract


European transport policy emphasizes the development of maritime transport and inland waterway transport. The key components are two - reducing the congestion of road and rail infrastructure and air pollution. They are developed through the establishment of transport links and inland waterway services and more efficient port services. The growth of port transport services also has a significant impact on the environment, which is accompanied by the need to build strategic, evolving ports. This research explores some aspects of sustainable port development and proposes a guideline for the expansion of the Water Transport Simulation Subsystem, which is part of the Unified Ecological System of Navigational Water Areas, with the aim of accurately forecasting the construction of ports required for their sustainable development.

Keywords


sustainable development, environment, marine environment, ports, water transport

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References


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New knowledge Journal of science is financed by the National Science Fund of the Republic of Bulgaria - contract № КП-06-НП1/5 of 17.12.2019 in the competition of Bulgarian scientific periodicals – 2019

New knowledge Journal of science is financed by the National Science Fund of the Republic of Bulgaria – contract № ДНП 05/52 от 22.12.2016 in the competition of Bulgarian scientific periodicals – 2016

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